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The Fascinating History of Six Flags Great Adventure in New Jersey

  • Writer: Ryan Jones
    Ryan Jones
  • Jun 17
  • 4 min read

How Six Flags Great Adventure Started

Before it became the thrill-seeker’s paradise we know today, Six Flags Great Adventure began with a whimsical vision. In the early 1970s, Warner LeRoy—a film director and businessman—envisioned a theme park that would combine natural beauty, fairy-tale charm, and family-friendly entertainment. He chose Jackson, New Jersey, for its prime location between New York City and Philadelphia, making it easily accessible to millions of potential visitors. The park officially opened on July 1, 1974, under the name The Enchanted Forest, with its own unique blend of fantasy and nature.


Aerial view of an amusement park on a cloudy day. Yellow gondola, people walking near a central fountain, surrounded by trees and colorful shops.

At the same time, another major attraction opened: The Wild Safari Drive-Thru, a 350-acre preserve featuring exotic animals from around the world. This made Great Adventure one of the only parks in the U.S. to offer both amusement rides and an African-style safari experience. While the Enchanted Forest enchanted kids with storybook theming and playful rides, the safari thrilled families with up-close animal encounters—giraffes, lions, rhinos, and more.



The Original Rides at Six Flags Great Adventure

In its early years, the Enchanted Forest was packed with charming attractions designed to entertain visitors of all ages. The Big Wheel, a giant Ferris wheel, quickly became a park icon and still stands today as a nostalgic reminder of those early days. The Runaway Mine Train, another original ride from 1974, was one of the first coasters in the park and remains a classic wooden-style favorite. Other originals included the Sky Ride, Antique Cars, and family-style flat rides like the Super Round-Up.


The park also featured carnival games, themed walking paths, and boat rides that contributed to the immersive experience. The diversity of attractions helped the park attract a wide range of visitors—whether you were a thrill-seeker or a family with young children, there was something magical for everyone to enjoy.




Theme park landscape with large white wooden and blue steel roller coasters, surrounded by trees on a cloudy day, creating an exciting mood.

Becoming a Six Flags Park

In 1977, just three years after opening, Great Adventure was purchased by Six Flags, then a growing chain of regional theme parks. This acquisition brought a new era of branding, marketing, and ride innovation. Iconic characters like Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, and the Justice League joined the lineup, and themed lands such as Gotham City and Looney Tunes Seaport were introduced.


By the 1980s and 1990s, Great Adventure was firmly on the map as a premier coaster destination. It opened major thrill rides like Rolling Thunder (a dueling wooden coaster), Viper, and in 1993, the park debuted Shockwave, one of the world’s first stand-up coasters. New lands like Adventure Rivers, a water-themed section, and family areas like Wiggles World showed the park’s commitment to balancing adrenaline and accessibility.



Modern Milestones in Park History

The 2000s brought a new generation of record-breaking thrills to Six Flags Great Adventure. In 2005, the park made headlines with the launch of Kingda Ka, the world’s tallest (456 feet) and one of the fastest roller coasters. This hydraulic launch coaster redefined the skyline of the park and drew visitors from around the globe. Other world-class coasters like Nitro, Bizarro, and El Toro (famous for its wooden track and steel structure) solidified the park's reputation among thrill enthusiasts.



Carousel with colorful striped pillars and dome, surrounded by trees and blue sky. A person walks nearby. Signs and benches visible. Festive mood.


In 2013, the iconic Wild Safari drive-thru officially became part of the park’s admission as Safari Off Road Adventure. The original car-based experience was replaced with rugged open-air vehicles and guided tours, allowing guests to get even closer to over 1,200 animals in an educational and conservation-focused environment.


More recently, in 2021, Great Adventure introduced the Jersey Devil Coaster, the tallest, fastest, and longest single-rail coaster in the world. Alongside beloved annual events like Fright Fest and Holiday in the Park, the park continues to evolve with fresh experiences for both first-time visitors and longtime fans.


Why Six Flags Great Adventure Still Matters

More than 45 years since its founding, Six Flags Great Adventure remains a cultural touchstone for generations of New Jersey and East Coast families. With 13+ roller coasters, expansive entertainment offerings, and seasonal events that keep guests coming back year after year, it balances nostalgia and innovation. Whether you grew up riding the Runaway Mine Train or are just now braving Kingda Ka for the first time, the park offers something truly timeless.


Its place in New Jersey history is undeniable—not just as an amusement park, but as a shared tradition. Great Adventure has hosted school trips, summer family outings, and date nights for decades. For many, it’s more than a park; it’s a place where memories are made, screams of joy echo through the trees, and summer officially begins.



Plan Your Visit and Experience the History Firsthand

Want to relive the past while enjoying today’s best attractions? A visit to Six Flags Great Adventure lets you do both. Ride original attractions like the Big Wheel or Runaway Mine Train, then chase thrills on Jersey Devil, Nitro, or El Toro. Don’t forget to explore the Safari Off Road Adventure, a one-of-a-kind wildlife experience you won’t find at any other U.S. theme park.


If you're planning your next day trip, weekend adventure, or summer break, this iconic Jackson, NJ destination offers a little bit of everything. And with new rides and surprises added regularly, there’s always something new to discover—even for returning fans.



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